Areas of research
Our areas of research
Our group is actively engaged in investigating novel methodologies, developing innovative solutions, and addressing pressing challenges across a diverse range of research areas. Explore below to learn more about our current focus areas and ongoing projects.
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
Methods:
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
- Explainability
- Explainability of CNNs
- Explainability of tabular data
- Human-in-the-loop Explainability
Members:
- A. Tocchetti
- A. De Santis
- M. Bianchi
- R. Campi
- M. Brambilla
Publications:
- M Bianchi, A De Santis, A Tocchetti, M Brambilla, 2024, Interpretable Network Visualizations: A Human-in-the-Loop Approach for Post-hoc Explainability of CNN-based Image Classification, Proceedings of the Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Main Track. Pages 3715-3723. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/411.
- A Tocchetti, M Brambilla, 2022, The role of human knowledge in explainable AI, Data 7 (7), 93.
- A Tocchetti, L Corti, A Balayn, M Yurrita, P Lippmann, M Brambilla, J Yang, 2022, AI robustness: a human-centered perspective on technological challenges and opportunities, arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.08906.
- A Tocchetti, L Corti, M Brambilla, I Celino, 2022, EXP-crowd: a gamified crowdsourcing framework for explainability, Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence 5, 826499.
Computational Social Science (from cyber social threats to generative AI)
Methods:
- Data Mining and Machine Learning
- NLP
Members:
- F. Corso
- F. Pierri
- M. Brambilla
- S. Ceri
Publications:
- F Pierri, B Perry, MR DeVerna, KC Yang, A Flammini, F Menczer, 2022, Online misinformation is linked to early COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy and refusal, Scientific Reports.
- F Pierri, S Ceri, 2019, False news on social media: a data-driven survey, ACM Sigmod Record 48 (2), 18-27.
- F Pierri, A Artoni, S Ceri, 2020, Investigating Italian disinformation spreading on Twitter in the context of 2019 European elections, PloS one 15 (1), e0227821.
- F Pierri, C Piccardi, S Ceri, 2020, Topology comparison of Twitter diffusion networks effectively reveals misleading information, Scientific reports 10 (1), 1372.
- F Pierri, L Luceri, N Jindal, E Ferrara, 2023, Propaganda and Misinformation on Facebook and Twitter during the Russian Invasion of Ukraine, WebSci’23 – 15th ACM Web Science Conference.
- G Brena, M Brambilla, S Ceri, M Di Giovanni, F Pierri, G Ramponi, 2019, News sharing user behaviour on twitter: A comprehensive data collection of news articles and social interactions, Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
- F Pierri, A Tocchetti, L Corti, MD Giovanni, S Pavanetto, M Brambilla, S Ceri, 2021, VaccinItaly: monitoring Italian conversations around vaccines on Twitter and Facebook, Workshop Proceedings of the 15th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
- M Di Giovanni, F Pierri, C Torres-Lugo, M Brambilla, 2022, VaccinEU: COVID-19 vaccine conversations on Twitter in French, German and Italian, Proceedings of the AAAI international conference on web and social media (ICWSM) 2022.
- M Di Giovanni, L Corti, S Pavanetto, F Pierri, A Tocchetti, M Brambilla, 2021, A Content-based Approach for the Analysis and Classification of Vaccine-related Stances on Twitter: the Italian Scenario, Workshop Proceedings of the 15th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
- F Pierri, 2023, Political advertisement on Facebook and Instagram in the run up to 2022 Italian general election, WebSci’23 – 15th ACM Web Science Conference.
- F Pierri, G Liu, S Ceri, 2023, ITA-ELECTION-2022: A multi-platform dataset of social media conversations around the 2022 Italian general election, CIKM ’23: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management.
- Bär, D., Pierri, F., Morales, G.D.F. and Feuerriegel, S., 2023. Auditing targeted political advertising on social media during the 2021 German election. arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.10001.
Viral genomic surveillance for public health
Methods:
- Conceptual Modeling
- Database Management Systems (DBMS)
- Data Mining and Machine Learning
Keywords:
- Virology
- Genomic annotation
- Visualization
Members:
- T. Alfonsi
- A. Bernasconi
- S. Ceri
- P. Pinoli
Collaborators:
- M. Chiara (UniMi)
- SENSIBLE (PRIN 2022 PNRR) Project (https://sensible-prin.github.io/)
Publications:
- Pinoli, P., Canakoglu, A., Ceri, S., Chiara, M., Ferrandi, E., Minotti, L. and Bernasconi, A., 2023. VariantHunter: a method and tool for fast detection of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants. Database, 2023, p.baad044.
- Alfonsi, T., Bernasconi, A., Chiara, M. and Ceri, S., 2023. Data-driven recombination detection in viral genomes. Nature Communications 15, 3313.
- Al Khalaf, R., Bernasconi, A., Pinoli, P. Impact of Omicron subvariants’ mutations on B cell and T cell epitopes: A systematic data analysis. [Accepted for publication in Plos ONE]
FAIRification of scientific datasets
Methods:
- Conceptual Modeling
- Database Management Systems (DBMS)
Keywords:
- Ontologies
- Controlled Vocabulary
- Interoperability Resources
Members:
- N. Barret
- A. Bernasconi
- B. Bikbov
- P. Pinoli
Collaborators:
- A. García S., M. Costa, O. Pastor, A. León
- The BETTER Consortium (https://www.better-health-project.eu/)
Publications:
- Bernasconi, A., Simon, A.G., Guizzardi, G., Bonino, L.O. and Storey, V.C., 2023, June. Ontological representation of FAIR principles: A blueprint for FAIRer data sources. In International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering (pp. 261-277). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.
- Bernasconi, A., Cappiello, C., Ceri, S. and Pinoli, P., 2024. Achieving data FAIRification in a distributed analytics research platform for rare diseases. In 15th International Conference on Semantic Web Appplications and Tools for Health Care and Life Sciences.
Topic modeling architectures for user-centered domain exploration
Methods:
- Database Management Systems (DBMS)
- Natural Language Processing (NLP)
- Data Mining and Machine Learning
- Human-computer Interaction
Keywords:
- Dynamic Topic modeling
- LLMs
- Science of science
- Web data
- Time series
Members:
- A. Bernasconi
- F. Invernici
- S. Ceri
Collaborators:
- L. Mari (PoliMi)
- NGI Search TETYS project (https://annabernasconi.faculty.polimi.it/project-tetys/)
Publications:
- Invernici, F., Bernasconi, A. and Ceri, S. Exploring the evolution of research topics during the COVID-19 pandemic. (2024) Expert Systems with Applications 252, 124028.
Grounding Systemic Design with Data Science Methods
Methods:
- Conceptual Modeling
- Database Management Systems (DBMS)
Keywords:
- Systemic Design
- Causal Loop Diagrams
- Repository
- Reinforcing dynamics
Members:
- A. Bernasconi
- S. Ceri
Collaborators:
- C. Leonardi (independent researcher, Systemic Designer)
Reactive Graph-based knowledge management
Methods:
- Conceptual Modeling
- Database Management Systems (DBMS)
- Data Mining
Keywords:
- Neo4j
- graph databases
- association rules mining
- triggers
- reactive systems
Members:
- A. Bernasconi
- F. Cambria
- S. Ceri
- F. Invernici
- D. Magnanimi
Collaborators:
- L. Mari (PoliMi)
Publications:
- Ceri, S., Bernasconi, A., Gagliardi, A. Reactive Knowledge Management. 2024 IEEE 40th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), Utrecht, Netherlands, 2024 pp. 5574-5582.
- Ceri, S., Bernasconi, A., Gagliardi, A., Martinenghi, D., Bellomarini, L., Magnanimi, D. PG-Triggers: Triggers for Property Graphs. SIGMOD/PODS ’24: Companion of the 2024 International Conference on Management of Data. June 2024 Pages 373–385.
- Invernici, F., Bernasconi, A., Ceri, S., Searching COVID-19 Clinical Research Using Graph Queries: Algorithm Development and Validation. (2024) Journal of Medical Internet Research 26, e52655.
- Bellomarini, L., Bernasconi, A., Ceri, S., Gagliardi, A., Magnanimi, D., Martinenghi, D. Towards a Standard for Triggers in Property Graphs. Proceedings of the 32nd Symposium on Advanced Database Systems. (Vol. 3741). CEUR-WS.